100:00:02,080 --> 00:00:05,200With

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With older photos, there is a good chance that you'll find a lot of blemishes to

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clean up. And that can be both things that appeared

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in the original scene that you'd prefer to get rid of, as well as various causes

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of damage over time. It might be dust from an enlargement that

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was printed or scratches or other damage to a transparency, for example.

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But the point is with an older photo there is a good chance there is going to

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be a lot of image cleanup work to do. Fortunately, there is one tool in

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particular in Photoshop that can make easy work of a variety of image cleanup tasks.

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And that tool is the spot healing brush tool.

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Let's take a look at how we can use the spot healing brush tool to clean up

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various blemishes within a photo. I'm going to start off by creating a new

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empty image layer. At the bottom of the layer's panel I'll

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click on the Create New Layer button, the blank sheet of paper icon and then I'll

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double-click on the name of that layer and rename it.

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I'll go ahead and just type cleanup, for example, and then press Enter or Return.

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I do highly recommend that you rename these pixel based layers that you create

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for image cleanup so that you won't be confused later as to why that layer is

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there and what it was used for. With the image clean up layer created

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I'll go ahead and choose the spot healing brush tool from the toolbox.

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I'll then check the options bar to make sure the settings are as I would like them.

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The most important settings here are to take advantage of the content aware

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technology for the type option and to turn on the sample all layers check box

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so that we can actually work on an empty layer while still copying pixels from the

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background image layer. That's all that's involved in terms of a

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basic configuration of the spot healing brush tool.

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The only other thing I'll want to do is to adjust the brush size.

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I can use the left square bracket key on the keyboard to reduce the brush size, or

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the right square bracket key on the keyboard to increase the brush size.

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Generally speaking, you'll want a brush that is sized no larger than the object

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that you're trying to clean up. I also recommend working with a

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hard-edged brush. So, from the brush pop-up, you'll want to

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make sure that that hardness is set to 100%.

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And that's because, Photoshop going to perform the blending for you, you don't

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need to have a blended edge for the brush.

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I'll go ahead and zoom in on some of the areas here that could used to be cleaned

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up just a little bit, you can see some horse droppings in the middle of the

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street, for example. If I want to Remove them, all I need to

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do is Paint over those areas with the Spot Healing Brush tool and that area of

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the image will be cleaned up automatically.

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So, I can continue in this manner, cleaning up the various blemishes, in

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this case what has been left behind by some of the horses.

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So that I can improve the overall appearance of the photo.

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Of course, zooming in to other portions of the image, you might find other blemishes.

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Up here in the sky, for example, there appears to be a few blemishes.

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I can simply click and paint over those blemishes to remove them from the image.

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And because I'm using the content aware option, the effect should blend in very,

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very well with surrounding areas of the photo.

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So, I'll go ahead and clean up all the various blemishes that I see in this photo.

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I obviously have a little bit more work to do, but by turning off the visibility

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for the clean up layer and then turning it back on, you can see that those

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blemishes reappear when I turn off the visibility for this layer.

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But then the blemishes disappear when I have that layer turned on.

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So I can simply continue working adjusting the brush size as needed as I

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continue with removing blemishes from the photo.

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And you can see it's a very, very simple process.

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All I need to do really is to configure things initially, and then identify for

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Photoshop which areas of the image I'd like it to clean up.

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And once I've done that it will perform that clean up work automatically

結果 (中文) 1:

100:00:02，080--> 00:00:05，200与旧的照片，是一个好的机会，你会发现大量的瑕疵对200:00:05，200--> 00:00:08，232打扫干净。这可能是出现了两个东西300:00:08，232--> 00:00:11，677在原始的场景，你宁愿要摆脱的因为各种原因400:00:11，677--> 00:00:16，188伤害随着时间的推移。它可能是一张放大的尘埃，500:00:16，188--> 00:00:21，190打印或划痕或其他损坏的透明度，例如。600:00:21，190--> 00:00:24，179但问题是与旧的照片有是有了好的机会去700:00:24，179--> 00:00:28，797有大量的图像清理工作要做。幸运的是，还有一种工具800:00:28，797--> 00:00:35，010特别是各种的在 Photoshop 可以让轻松工作图像清理任务。900:00:35，010--> 00:00:37，290而那工具是现货愈合画笔工具。1000:00:37，290--> 00:00:41，184让我们看看如何使用现货愈合画笔工具清理1100:00:41，184--> 00:00:46，290在一张照片内的各种瑕疵。我要去创建一个新的开始1200:00:46，290--> 00:00:49，518空的图像图层。在图层面板底部的我会1300:00:49，518--> 00:00:53，082点击创建新图层按钮，张空白的纸的图标，然后我就会1400:00:53，082--> 00:00:57，380双击该图层的名称并将其重命名。1500:00:57，380--> 00:01:02，130我往前走，只需键入清理，例如，，然后按 Enter 键或 Return。1600:01:02，130--> 00:01:05，705我强烈建议您重命名您创建这些基于像素层1700:01:05，705--> 00:01:09，115为图像清理，你会不会混淆以后，为什么这一层是1800:01:09，115--> 00:01:15，144那里，它用于什么。与图像清理层创建1900:01:15，144--> 00:01:20，150我往前走，从工具箱中选择现货愈合画笔工具。2000:01:20，150--> 00:01:24，270然后，我会检查选项栏，请确保设置会像他们。2100:01:24，270--> 00:01:27，861在这里最重要的设置是内容的利用意识2200:01:27 861--> 00:01:31，452为类型选项，并且把所有层复选框在样品上的技术2300:01:31，452--> 00:01:35，271所以，我们实际上可以在一个空图层上仍然复制从像素时2400:01:35，271--> 00:01:41，225背景图像图层。这是在中牵涉到的一切2500:01:41，225--> 00:01:44，930现货愈合画笔工具的基本配置。2600:01:44，930--> 00:01:48，370我会想要做的唯一是调整笔刷的大小。2700:01:48，370--> 00:01:51，604我可以在键盘上使用左的方括号键以减小画笔大小，或2800:01:51，604--> 00:01:56，060the right square bracket key on the keyboard to increase the brush size.2900:01:56,060 --> 00:01:59,492Generally speaking, you'll want a brush that is sized no larger than the object3000:01:59,492 --> 00:02:04,122that you're trying to clean up. I also recommend working with a3100:02:04,122 --> 00:02:07,818hard-edged brush. So, from the brush pop-up, you'll want to3200:02:07,818 --> 00:02:11,090make sure that that hardness is set to 100%.3300:02:11,090 --> 00:02:14,522And that's because, Photoshop going to perform the blending for you, you don't3400:02:14,522 --> 00:02:17,460need to have a blended edge for the brush.3500:02:17,460 --> 00:02:20,660I'll go ahead and zoom in on some of the areas here that could used to be cleaned3600:02:20,660 --> 00:02:23,660up just a little bit, you can see some horse droppings in the middle of the3700:02:23,660 --> 00:02:28,400street, for example. If I want to Remove them, all I need to3800:02:28,400 --> 00:02:31,802do is Paint over those areas with the Spot Healing Brush tool and that area of3900:02:31,802 --> 00:02:35,610the image will be cleaned up automatically.4000:02:35,610 --> 00:02:39,150So, I can continue in this manner, cleaning up the various blemishes, in4100:02:39,150 --> 00:02:43,620this case what has been left behind by some of the horses.4200:02:43,620 --> 00:02:46,790So that I can improve the overall appearance of the photo.4300:02:46，790--> 00:02:51，740当然，放大图像的其他部分，你可能会发现其他瑕疵。4400:02:51，740--> 00:02:55，590这里的天空中，例如，那里似乎是一些瑕疵。4500:02:55，590--> 00:03:01，740我可以简单地单击并涂抹这些瑕疵，从映像中删除它们。4600:03:01，740--> 00:03:05，827因为我使用了内容的意识到选项，效果应该非常，融入4700:03:05，827--> 00:03:09，519很好与周边地区的照片。4800:03:09，519--> 00:03:14，130所以，我会往前走，清理我看到这张照片里的所有种种的缺陷。4900:03:14，130--> 00:03:17，445我显然已经有点更多的工作要做，但通过关闭可见性5000:03:17，445--> 00:03:20，454因为清理层，然后打开它，你可以看到，那些5100:03:20，454--> 00:03:25，900瑕疵再现时关闭该图层的可见性。5200:03:25，900--> 00:03:29，350但然后瑕疵消失时我已经打开了那层。5300:03:29，350--> 00:03:33，303所以，我可以简单地继续工作调整笔刷的大小根据需要作为我5400:03:33，303--> 00:03:37，890继续以去除瑕疵的照片。5500:03:37，890--> 00:03:40，690你可以看到它是一个非常、 非常简单的过程。5600:03:40，690--> 00:03:44，460我需要做的一切真的是最初，配置的东西，然后找5700:03:44,460 --> 00:03:48,840Photoshop which areas of the image I'd like it to clean up.5800:03:48,840 --> 00:03:55,973And once I've done that it will perform that clean up work automatically

結果 (中文) 3:

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老照片，有一个很好的机会，你会发现很多瑕疵，

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清理。那可都是出现

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，你想摆脱，以及各种原因

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损伤时间。它可能是从放大，

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印或划痕或其他损害透明度，例如灰尘。

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但问题是一个老照片有一个很好的机会去

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是很多图像的清理工作要做。幸运的是，有一个工具在

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特别是在PS图象处理软件能使各种图像清理任务轻松的工作。

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和工具，污点修复画笔工具。

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看看我们如何使用污点修复画笔工具清理

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各种瑕疵在照片。我开始创建一个新的

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空图像层。在图层面板的底部，我会

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点击创建新的图层”按钮，文件图标然后我会

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00:00:53082——>在该层的名称00:00:57380
双击重命名它的空白。

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我先走一步，只是式清理，例如，然后敲回车。

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我强烈建议您重命名这些基于像素层，你创造

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图像清理这样你不会混淆后，为什么那层是

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有什么用对于。随着图像清理层创建

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我会去选择工具箱中的污点修复画笔工具。

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我然后检查选项栏以确保设置是我会喜欢的。

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这里最重要的设置是利用内容知道

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类型的选择技术和打开所有图层取样”复选框

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所以我们其实仍然可以复制像素从

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背景图像层，在空层的工作。那就是参与一

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基本配置。

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唯一的另一件事我要做的是调整画笔的大小。

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我可以使用键盘上的左中括号键减少笔刷大小，或

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右括号键上键盘增加画笔的大小。

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一般来说，你想要的是一种尺寸不大于对象

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你试图清理刷。我也推荐一个

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硬边刷工作。所以，从刷的弹出，你会想

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确保硬度设置为100%。

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那是因为，PS图象处理软件会为你进行混合，你不

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需要混合边刷。

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我会去放大一些领域，可以用来清洗

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起来只是一点点，你可以看到一些马的粪便中的

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举例来说，街道。如果我想删除它们，我需要

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做油漆对这些地区的污点修复画笔工具，面积39


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图像将被自动清除。

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所以，我可以继续以这种方式，清理各种瑕疵，在

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本案所留下的一些马。

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这样我可以改善照片的整体外观。

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当然，放大到图像的其他部分，你会发现其他瑕疵。

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这里的天空，例如，似乎有一些瑕疵。

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我可以简单的点击和油漆这些瑕疵，将它们从图像。

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因为我使用内容感知的选择，效果应该很
，
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与周围地区的照片很好
。
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所以，我会去清理所有的种种缺陷，在这张照片中看到我。

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显然我有点工作要做，但通过关闭能见度

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进行清理层然后转回来，你可以看到那些

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污点重现当我关掉这一层的可见性。

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但瑕疵消失时，我有了53层。


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所以我可以继续工作，调整画笔的大小根据需要我

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继续从照片中去除瑕疵。

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