With the frequently occurred water pollution caused by oils pillage and chemical leakage, the removal and collection of the organic contaminant from water has attracted great attention(Aurell & Gullett, 2010; Cheng et al., 2011; Lee & Rogers, 2013). The conventional methods of solving these problems include mechanical extraction, chemical degradation, combustion, and absorbent materials. Due to the economy and efficiency for removal and collection of oil, absorbent materials including inorganic mineral materials (Lee & Rogers, 2013; Teas et al., 2001), complex materials (Zhou & Chuai, 2010), and natural materials (Banerjee, Joshi, &Jayaram, 2006) etc., are considered a most desirable choice for the oil spill cleanup. Although these absorption materials have been widely studied and applied in practical applications for the removal and collection of spilled oil, there still exist some limitations such as environmental incompatibility, inadequate buoyancy, low oil absorption capacity, high cost, and poor reusability, and so on.Particularly, some materials absorb water and oil simultaneously,which indicates a poor hydrophobicity and reduces the oil/water separation selectivity and efficiency (Angelova, Uzunov, Uzunova,Gigova, & Minchev, 2011; Ceylan et al., 2009; Sidik et al., 2012).Therefore, the new oil-absorption materials with environmental compatibility, adequate buoyancy, high absorption capacity,low cost, good reusability, excellent selectivity and efficiency are significant for the development of the prevention and disposal of water pollution.