100:00:00,000 --> 00:00:03,520in th

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in this video we're gonna go over the
light meter in detail and this is why we

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know basically how to adjust our
exposure we can adjust our exposure with

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00:00:06,850 --> 00:00:11,450
their shutter speed aperture ISO but how
do we essentially know where to start

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00:00:11,450 --> 00:00:15,160
out with i mean how do we get that first
exposure to be roughly where we wanted

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00:00:15,160 --> 00:00:18,580
to be so we need to do is we need to
understand how that light meter works

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and then we need to adjust according to
it and then get are correct exposure now

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let me go ahead and show you what I mean
is that of talking through it okay we're

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gonna hit the Live View button right now
so we can get our screen just a show up

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00:00:29,490 --> 00:00:33,890
here so go ahead and hit the LabVIEW and
right now you can see the screen is

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00:00:33,890 --> 00:00:37,980
actually extremely dark we can't really
see anything so the first thing to do is

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00:00:37,980 --> 00:00:41,980
actually go down to an absurd that I
want for the overall scene I think for

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00:00:41,980 --> 00:00:46,210
this scene it look really beautiful at
around f2f 2.8 that's the first thing to

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00:00:46,210 --> 00:00:49,360
do I'm gonna just my aperture based on
the overall composition and I'm going

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for ok so let's go ahead and just gonna
have to point to point out so right now

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00:00:54,120 --> 00:00:57,649
you can see that the exposure based on
his live view exposure preview is

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actually pretty close to where we want
to be now say that the shutter speed is

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kind of high let's say that we're at one
one thousandth of a second well that the

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camera itself is going to basically give
me a reading on that light meter you can

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see this light meter at the bottom of
the screen the light meter generally is

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00:01:11,670 --> 00:01:14,710
going to range from negative to or
negative three stops right now we have

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negative three stops on this camera all
the way up to

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00:01:17,130 --> 00:01:20,970
plus three stops right in the middle
where that little arrow is or where it's

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00:01:20,970 --> 00:01:25,310
20 that is what the camera is telling
you is that technically correct exposure

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00:01:25,310 --> 00:01:29,780
we've already gone over basically talked
about how well exposures are really

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about the artistry so different types of
exposures really just matters on the

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00:01:33,710 --> 00:01:35,979
scene where they're going for something
bright and airy whether you going to

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00:01:35,979 --> 00:01:38,479
something a little more dark and
dramatic it doesn't matter so long as

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you shoot the correct exposure for what
you're going to artistically so kind of

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00:01:42,579 --> 00:01:45,659
take what it's saying what that camera
saying is that technically correct

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00:01:45,659 --> 00:01:49,000
exposure just as a grain of salt is
telling you this is what it thinks is

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00:01:49,000 --> 00:01:52,270
technically correct based on the
metering mode you're using we're gonna

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00:01:52,270 --> 00:01:56,219
talk about metering modes in a follow-up
video but to the left of that little

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00:01:56,219 --> 00:01:59,590
meter we know that it's under exposed
and to the right of that meter we know

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00:01:59,590 --> 00:01:59,840
it

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00:01:59,840 --> 00:02:03,590
overexposed and in the middle that's
worth telling you its second correct

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00:02:03,590 --> 00:02:06,979
case let's go ahead and as I bring my
shutter speed up your gonna see that

37
00:02:06,979 --> 00:02:10,929
little meters gonna keep pulling to the
left now won four thousand the second

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00:02:10,929 --> 00:02:14,160
that's actually the shutter limitation
on this camera we're always negative

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00:02:14,160 --> 00:02:18,860
three stops now if I go in I raised the
aperture it can't really go down any

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00:02:18,860 --> 00:02:22,400
further so what you see is a little tiny
arrow that points to the left of three

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00:02:22,400 --> 00:02:25,989
stops some cameras only go to negative
two stops on the bus to you and the

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00:02:25,989 --> 00:02:29,660
negative to side if you see that arrow
that kind of saying its way off to the

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00:02:29,660 --> 00:02:33,110
side will you need to make some
adjustments before your meter is going

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00:02:33,110 --> 00:02:36,680
to appear within that little light
metering range so we're gonna do it just

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00:02:36,680 --> 00:02:39,700
make that adjustment real quick to get
our meter back and then go back to F two

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00:02:39,700 --> 00:02:44,540
we're gonna go ahead and slow down the
shutter and if I just halfway to press

47
00:02:44,540 --> 00:02:47,819
the shutter release button our little
light meter pasa backup on the display

48
00:02:47,819 --> 00:02:51,650
and I can see it again so right now I'm
at negative to stop so I know that if I

49
00:02:51,650 --> 00:02:56,040
want to add just be my shutter speed
while min ago one-stop up where no one

50
00:02:56,040 --> 00:03:03,420
1001 stop underexposed and I go to 1 501
502 second and a half to and iso 100

51
00:03:03,420 --> 00:03:07,549
this is where the cameras tell me this
is a technically correct exposure for

52
00:03:07,549 --> 00:03:11,400
the scene but I still need to judge for
myself and that's where I really am

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00:03:11,400 --> 00:03:15,100
going to use things like my histogram we
can see from this view right here that

54
00:03:15,100 --> 00:03:19,109
the histogram is a little bit pulled to
the shadow side so I might do is click

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00:03:19,109 --> 00:03:23,790
down I will go to one four hundred
second this is where I'm gonna say is my

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00:03:23,790 --> 00:03:27,680
correct exposure brighter tone is going
to yield a better picture is going to be

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00:03:27,680 --> 00:03:31,319
a more flattering skin tones so so as
not blowing everything out I'm getting

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00:03:31,319 --> 00:03:35,260
what I want I want to err on the side of
brighter for this type of a scene

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00:03:35,260 --> 00:03:39,200
all right quick general tips cuz you
nope I just mentioned a very important

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00:03:39,200 --> 00:03:44,669
note that I want to briefly emphasized
he said so long as you aren't blowing

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00:03:44,669 --> 00:03:49,180
anything out you want to err on the
brighter site so this technique is known

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00:03:49,180 --> 00:03:54,010
as et TR or exposing to the right

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00:03:54,010 --> 00:03:59,269
histogram now this doesn't mean that you
blow out your highlights but rather that

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00:03:59,269 --> 00:04:04,700
you will get a cleaner image if you
exposed to highlights then ETTL or

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00:04:04,700 --> 00:04:09,680
exposed to the left which would make the
image darker so rule of thumb when you

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00:04:09,680 --> 00:04:15,580
want to maximize tonal range in a shot
and maximize image quality ETR

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00:04:15,580 --> 00:04:19,560
exposed to that you're peter is pushed
as far to the right without actually

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00:04:19,560 --> 00:04:24,270
blowing out any highlights and without
clicking any shadows ok so back to the

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00:04:24,270 --> 00:04:28,180
video before right now this looks great
when I'm gonna do is drop the camera off

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00:04:28,180 --> 00:04:31,310
and we're going to take our shot the one
thing I'm gonna do here though is I am

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00:04:31,310 --> 00:04:34,320
gonna add a little bit of a feel like
I'm not sure exactly what that's going

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00:04:34,320 --> 00:04:39,730
to do so if you want to grab the silver
Hill so what we're doing here is we're

結果 (中文) 1:

100:00:00，000--> 00:00:03，520在这个视频中，我们要复习测光表在细节和这就是为什么我们200:00:03，520--> 00:00:06，850基本上知道如何调整我们我们可以调整我们曝光曝光300:00:06，850--> 00:00:11，450但如何他们快门速度光圈 ISO我们基本上是知道从哪里开始400:00:11 450--> 00:00:15，160出我的意思是我们如何得到这第一曝光要约到我们想要500:00:15，160--> 00:00:18，580所以我们需要做的就是我们需要到了解，测光表的工作原理600:00:18，580--> 00:00:22，570然后我们需要根据调整它和那就现在是正确的曝光量700:00:22，570--> 00:00:25，539让我去吧，告诉你，我的意思是我们是说通过它好800:00:25，539--> 00:00:29，490要现在打实时视图按钮所以我们可以起床我们屏幕只显示900:00:29，490--> 00:00:33，890在这里做吧，打 LabVIEW 和现在你可以看到屏幕是1000:00:33，890--> 00:00:37，980我们真的不能实际上非常黑暗所以第一件事是看不见1100:00:37，980--> 00:00:41，980其实去荒谬，我为整体的场景，我想想1200:00:41，980--> 00:00:46，210这一幕看起来真的很漂亮在面对面的到的第一件事的 2.81300:00:46，210--> 00:00:49，360我要去只是基于我孔径的做整体组成，我会1400:00:49，360--> 00:00:54，120ok，那么让我们继续，只去的必须点到点了，所以现在1500:00:54，120--> 00:00:57，649你可以看到曝光基于他现场查看曝光预览1600:00:57，649--> 00:01:01，489实际上非常接近我们想的地方现在说的快门速度是1700:01:01，489--> 00:01:05，280让我们说我们是在一种高第二井的千分之一，1800:01:05，280--> 00:01:08，409相机本身要基本上给我可以那光表上的读数1900:01:08，409--> 00:01:11，670看到这个测光表底部的屏幕测光表一般是2000:01:11，670--> 00:01:14，710从消极到去范围或消极的一共三站路，到现在，我们有2100:01:14，710--> 00:01:17，130这架相机所有负三站达的方式2200:01:17，130--> 00:01:20，970加三站放在正中间那个小箭头在哪里或它在哪里2300:01:20，970--> 00:01:25，310是什么告诉相机的 20你是那技术上正确的曝光量2400:01:25，310--> 00:01:29，780我们已经基本上说话关于如何好暴露是真的2500:01:29，780--> 00:01:33，710关于艺术性等不同类型的风险敞口真的只是事项上2600:01:33，710--> 00:01:35，979他们要去哪里的东西的场景明亮，通风是否你去不去2700:01:35，979--> 00:01:38，479多一点黑暗的东西，戏剧也没关系只要作为2800:01:38，479--> 00:01:42，579你射什么正确的曝光量你要去艺术如此亲切的2900:01:42，579--> 00:01:45，659采取它是什么说什么那台照相机说是正确的技术上3000:01:45，659--> 00:01:49，000正如一粒盐是曝光告诉你这是什么它认为是3100:01:49，000--> 00:01:52，270从技术上讲正确的基础计量你使用的模式，我们要去3200:01:52，270--> 00:01:56，219谈计量模式的后续行动左边的那个小小的视频但3300:01:56，219--> 00:01:59，590我们知道曝光不足的米右边的那米我们知道3400:01:59，590--> 00:01:59，840它3500:01:59，840--> 00:02:03，590曝光过度和在中间的值得告诉你它第二正确3600:02:03，590--> 00:02:06，979这样吧，当我把我快门速度了你去看，3700:02:06，979--> 00:02:10，929要保持拉到小米左现在赢得了四千第二3800:02:10，929--> 00:02:14，160这是实际上快门的限制这架相机我们总是消极3900:02:14，160--> 00:02:18，860三站现在如果我进去我提出它真的不能去任何的孔径4000:02:18，860--> 00:02:22，400进一步的所以你看到了什么是一个很小箭头指向左边的三个4100:02:22，400--> 00:02:25，989停止一些相机只去负到你车上的两个站，4200:02:25，989--> 00:02:29，660如果你看到那个箭头侧负说自己的方式去到那种4300:02:29，660--> 00:02:33，110一边将你需要做一些调整前将你的表4400:02:33，110--> 00:02:36，680出现在那小小的光计量范围，所以我们要做的只是4500:02:36，680--> 00:02:39，700做出调整真正快速去我们米回来，然后再回到 F 两4600:02:39，700--> 00:02:44，540我们要往前走，慢下来快门和如果我只是一半，按4700:02:44，540--> 00:02:47，819快门释放按钮我们的小在显示器上的测光表 pasa 备份4800:02:47，819--> 00:02:51，650我可以看到它再次如此对我现在在负停止所以我知道，如果我4900:02:51，650--> 00:02:56，040想要添加只是我的快门速度同时分钟前一站，那里没有人5000:02:56，040--> 00:03:03，4201001 停止曝光和我去 1 501502 第二年半至和 iso 1005100:03:03，420--> 00:03:07，549这是在哪里摄像机告诉我这是为技术上正确的曝光量5200:03:07，549--> 00:03:11，400现场，但仍需要作出判断我自己，这就是我在哪里真的5300:03:11，400--> 00:03:15，100要用像我直方图的事情我们可以看到从这种观点就在这里，5400:03:15，100--> 00:03:19，109直方图是有点拉到阴暗的一面，所以我可能会做是单击5500:03:19，109--> 00:03:23，790下来，我将会去一个四百年第二，这是要去哪里，说是我5600:03:23，790--> 00:03:27，680正确的曝光量会更光明的基调产生更好的图片是要5700:03:27，680--> 00:03:31，319更讨人喜欢的肤色如此作为不吹了我的一切都得到5800:03:31，319--> 00:03:35，260我想要的我想要犯错的边为这种类型的场景更明亮5900:03:35，260--> 00:03:39，200所有正确的快速一般提示因为你不，我刚才所说非常重要6000:03:39，200--> 00:03:44，669请注意，我想简要地强调他说，只要你不吹6100:03:44，669--> 00:03:49，180任何你想要上犯错所以这种技术称为光明网站6200:03:49，180--> 00:03:54，010作为 et TR 或公开向右6300:03:54，010--> 00:03:59，269直方图现在这并不意味着，你吹灭你的亮点，而是6400:03:59，269--> 00:04:04，700你将得到更清晰的图像，如果你暴露于亮点然后 ETTL 或6500:04:04，700--> 00:04:09，680暴露在左边这将使图像变暗所以法则当你6600:04:09，680--> 00:04:15，580想要最大限度地在一个镜头中的色调范围和最大化图像质量 ETR6700:04:15，580--> 00:04:19，560暴露于你是彼得推尽量向右而不实际6800:04:19，560--> 00:04:24，270吹出任何亮点和无单击任何阴影好所以回6900:04:24，270--> 00:04:28，180视频之前现在这看起来很棒何时做是下车相机7000:04:28，180--> 00:04:31，310我们将以我们拍摄一事情虽然办在这里是我7100:04:31，310--> 00:04:34，320要添加一点点的感觉我不知道到底是什么这就7200:04:34，320--> 00:04:39，730这样做，如果您想要抓住银所以我们在这里所做的是我们的希尔是

結果 (中文) 3:

1
00:00: 00000——> 00:00:03520
这个视频我们要完蛋了
光米，这就是为什么我们

2
00:00:03520——> 00:00:06850
基本上知道如何调整我们的
曝光我们可以调整曝光

3
00:00:06850——> 00:00:11450
其快门速度光圈ISO但如何
我们基本上知道从哪里开始

4
00:00:11450——> 00:00:15160
与我的意思是，我们如何找到第一
曝光大概是我们想要

5
00:00:15160——> 00:00:18580
那么我们需要做的是我们需要
了解光米的作品

6
00:00:18580——> 00:00:22570
然后我们需要调整根据
它然后得到正确曝光现在

7
00:00:22570——> 00:00:25539
让我先告诉你我的意思
就是通过讲好我们

8
00:00:25539——> 00:00:29490
会撞到现场查看按钮现在
所以我们可以得到我们的屏幕就显示

9
00:00:29490——> 00:00:33890
这里所以去打了LabVIEW和
现在你可以看到屏幕

10
00:00:33890——> 00:00:37980
其实非常黑暗，我们真的不能
看到什么，要做的第一件事是

11
00:00:37，980——> 00:00:41980
实际上走到荒谬的，我
希望整个场景我认为

12
00:00:41980——> 00:00:46210
这个场景看起来真美丽
F2F 2.8周围的

13
00:00:46210——> 00:00:49360
做我要的只是我的光圈基于
整体构图和我要

14
00:00:49360——> 00:00:54120
OK让我们继续要
第一件事有观点指出，现在

15
00:00:54120——> 00:00:57649
你可以看到曝光基于
他的现场查看曝光预览

16
00:00:57649——> 00:01:01489
实际上非常接近的地方，我们要
是现在说的快门速度

17
00:01:01489——> 00:01:05280
种高让我们说我们在一个
一千分之一秒，

18
00:01:05，280——> 00:01:08409
相机本身要基本上给
我读光表你可以

19
00:01:08409——> 00:01:11670
看见这光表的底部
屏幕测光表一般是

20
00:01:11670——> 00:01:14710
要从否定或
负三站，现在我们有

21
00:01:14710——> 00:01:17130
负三停止这个相机的所有
爬到

22
00:01:17130——> 00:01:20970
加三停在中间
那小箭头或在它的

23
00:01:20970——> 00:01:25310
20那是什么相机告诉
你是技术上正确的曝光

24
00:01:25310——> 00:01:29780
我们已经基本结束了
如何暴露是真的

25
00:01:29780——> 00:01:33710
关于艺术性，不同类型的
暴露真问题的

26
00:01:33710——> 00:01:35979
场景他们要去的地方的东西
明亮和通风，无论你去

27
00:01:35979——> 00:01:38479
更黑暗和
戏剧性不要紧，只要

28
00:01:38479——> 00:01:42579
你拍什么
正确曝光你要在这么样的

29
00:01:42579——> 00:01:45659
拿什么就说什么，相机
说技术上正确

30
00:01:45659——> 00:01:49000
曝光就像一粒盐
告诉你这是什么它认为是

31
00:01:49000——> 00:01:52270
技术正确的基于
计量方式你使用我们

32
00:01:52270——> 00:01:56219
谈在后续
视频模式计量但那小

33
00:01:56219左——> 00:01:59590
米我们知道它在
暴露，计权我们知道

34
00:01:59590——> 00:01:59840
它

35
00:01:59840——> 00:02:03590
过度和在中间的
值得告诉你它的第二个正确的

36
00:02:03590——> 00:02:06979
案例让我们继续前进，我把我的
快门速度，你会看到

37
00:02:06979——> 00:02:10929
小米要拉到
离开现在获得四千的第二

38
00:02:10929——> 00:02:14160
实际上是这个相机的我们总是消极的

39
00:02:14160——> 00:02:18860
三站现在如果我去了我提出的
快门限制
孔径不可能真的去任何

40
00:02:18860——> 00:02:22400
进一步让你看到的是一个小
箭头指向三

41
00:02:22400——> 00:02:25989
停止一些相机只去负
两站在公共汽车上给你和

42
00:02:25989——> 00:02:29660
负侧如果你看到箭头
那种说自己的方式去

43
00:02:29660——> 00:02左：33110
方将你需要做出一些调整，你会
前米

44
00:02:33110——> 00:02:36680
出现在小
计量范围，所以我们要做的只是

45
00:02:36680——> 00:02:39700
做出调整很快得到
我们米回来然后去回到两

46
00:02:39700——> 00:02:44540
我们会继续放慢
如果我只是中途快门按

47
00:02:44540——> 00:02:47819
快门释放按钮我们的小
光米PASA备份在显示

48
00:02:47819——> 00:02:51650
我可以再次看见它，现在我
负停止所以我知道如果我

49
00:02:51650——> 00:02:56040
想加我的快门速度
而民前一站式，没有人

50
00:02:56040——> 00：03:03420
1001停止曝光不足和我去1 501
502秒半，ISO 100

51
00:03:03420——> 00:03:07549
这就是相机告诉我这
是

52
00:03:07549技术正确曝光——> 00:03:11400
现场但我仍然需要判断
我自己，我真的很

53
00:03:11400——> 00:03:15100
去使用像我我们
直方图从这个角度可以看到这里，

54
00:03:15100——> 00:03:19109
直方图是一点点拉
的阴影面，所以我可能做的就是点击

55
00:03:19109——> 00:03:23790
下来我会去一四个
二这就是我要说的是我的

56
00:03:23790——> 00:03:27680
正确曝光亮色调会
产生更好的图片会

57
00:03:27，680——> 00:03:31319
更讨人喜欢的皮肤色调，所以
吹不出来我要

58
00:03:31319——> 00:03:35260
我想要的我想走上
这类场景

59
00:03:35260亮边——> 00:03:39200
好快一般提示因为你
我刚才提到的一个非常重要的

60
00:03:39200——> 00:03:44669
注意，我想简要地强调
他说，只要你不吹

61
00:03:44669——> 00:03:49180
任何你想犯错的
光明的网站，这种技术被称

62
00:03:49180——> 00:03:54010
ET TR或暴露右

63
00:03:54010——> 00:03:59269
直方图现在这并不是说你
吹灭你的集锦而是

64
00:03:59269——> 00:04:04700
你会得到一个清新的形象，如果你
暴露集锦然后ETTL或

65
00:04:04700——> 00:04:09680
暴露左使图像变暗，
法则当你

66
00:04:09680——> 00:04:15580
想最大限度地在镜头
色调范围和最大限度地提高图像质量，ETR

67
00:04:15580——> 00:04:19560
暴露你是彼得推
远没有
权
68
00:04:19560——> 00:04:24270
吹出任何集锦和无
点击任何阴影好吧，回到

69
00:04:24270——> 00:04:28180
视频之前，现在这看起来伟大的
当我要做的是把摄影机

70
00:04:28180——> 00:04:31310
我们要把我们的镜头一
的事情我会做的在这里，虽然我

71
00:04:31310——> 00:04:34320
要添加一点点的感觉
我不知道究竟是什么会

72
00:04:34320——> 00:04:39730
这样做如果你想抢银
山所以我们现在做的是我们