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I've seen more than my fair share of color problems in older photos, and this
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is a very good example of the type of problems that I run into from time to time.
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I'm not sure if this was caused by damage after the print had been placed into a
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photo album or if perhaps there had been some light leakage on the original
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transparency, the original negative. But whatever the cause, I have this
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orange blob over on the left side of the frame, and I'd obviously like to correct
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that color. You can see that that discoloration is
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not affecting the texture in the photo. We can still see, for example, the grass
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texture back here. It's only affecting the color.
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So, I'm going to alter the color in the photo in order to improve the result.
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I'll start off by adding a new layer. I'll click on the Create New Layer button.
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The blank sheet of paper icon at the bottom of the Layers panel.
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And then I'll rename this layer, simply by double-clicking on the name for the
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layer and typing something new. I'll just type Color Fix, for example,
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and then press Enter or Return on the keyboard.
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I also want to make sure to change the Blend mode for this layer.
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I don't want to paint pixels directly on top of my photo, but rather I want to
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paint pixels that will only alter the color of the underlying image.
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An so I'm going to change the Blend mode, to color.
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Next, I'll grab the Brush tool from the toolbox, and then I'll make sure that I'm
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working with a soft edge brush. I'm going to use a Hardness value of 0%.
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Then I can move my mouse out over the image and adjust the brush size as
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needed, pressing the key to reduce the size of the brush, or the key to
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increase the size of the brush. I then need to find a color that I'm
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going to paint with. And we'll start off with a shade of green
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that matches the grass. And so, with my Brush tool active, I'm
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going to hold the Alt key on Windows, or the Option key on Macintosh while
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clicking on an area of the grass. Holding the Alt or Option key with the
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Brush tool activate will give me the Eyedropper tool temporarily.
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And as you can see, then clicking in the image has set my foreground color to the
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color that was underneath the mouse. Now, I'm ready to paint into this area of
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the image. The area has this reddish orange color
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cast, and I'm going to replace that color with a shade of green taken from directly
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within the photo. So, I know the color is going to match
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reasonably well. I'll go ahead and paint that color into
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the photo. Ideally only painting on areas of grass.
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You can see that some of these areas don't quite match up as well as I would
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have liked. I think the color I chose just wasn't
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quite right for portions of the grass here.
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But that's no problem. I can simply hold the Alt or Option key
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once again. And click in another area of the image.
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And find a different shade of grass, a different shade of green to be used
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within the photo. And I can continue in this manner as
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needed, painting what I feel is a more appropriate color into specific areas of
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the photo. Of course, in this case I'm only working
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on the grass. I still need to deal with the elbow here.
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The jacket has been discolored as well. And so I'll go ahead and hold the alt or
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option key and click on the jacket. And then click and drag to paint on
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portions of that jacket. You can see that I've overlapped into the
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grass area. And so I can simply choose a shade of
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green from the grass and then paint a little bit more carefully along that edge.
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There we go. So, obviously not a perfect result, but
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I'm making progress here. I can continue working in terms of
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sampling the colors, but let's take a look at what I've done thus far.
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I'll go ahead and turn off the background image layer, and you can see the various
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shades of green that I've painted within the image.
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I've actually just been painting a solid color.
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But because I'm using the color blend mode Only the color of the underlying
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image is being affected. I'm not adjusting tonality, and
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therefore, I'm not altering the texture. So I'll go ahead and turn off the
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visibility for that color fix layer, and then turn it back on again.
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You can see probably a few areas that aren't a perfect match, but I can
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continue fine-tuning those. But obviously, I've already made a huge improvement.
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So, simply by painting colors that already exist within the photo using that
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color blend mode, we can very quickly and easily correct color problems in a photo.
100:00:02,190--> 00:00:05,844我见过更多比我的旧照片中的颜色问题的公平份额和这200:00:05,844--> 00:00:11,450是很好的例子,我跑进次又一次的问题的类型。300:00:11 450--> 00:00:15,098我不知道这造成的损害后打印已放入400:00:15,098--> 00:00:18,632相册或假如或许有一些轻微的漏原500:00:18,632--> 00:00:24,526透明度,原底片。但不管是什么原因,我有这个600:00:24,526--> 00:00:28,090在左边的框架中,在橙色 blob 和显然希望纠正700:00:28,090--> 00:00:31,918那种颜色。你可以看到那变色是800:00:31,918--> 00:00:35,837不影响质感的照片。我们可以还看到,例如,草900:00:35,837--> 00:00:39,310纹理回到这里。它只影响颜色。1000:00:39,310--> 00:00:44,560所以,我要去改变这张照片中的颜色,以改善结果。1100:00:44,560--> 00:00:48,775我想先通过添加一个新图层。点击创建新图层按钮。1200:00:48,775--> 00:00:51,830张空白的纸层面板底部的图标。1300:00:51,830--> 00:00:54,885然后我会简单地通过双击名称重命名这一层,1400:00:54,885--> 00:00:59,032层和键入新的东西。我会只需键入颜色修复,例如,1500:00:59,032--> 00:01:02,410然后按 Enter 键或 Return 在键盘上。1600:01:02,410--> 00:01:06,470我也想要请确保更改这一层的混合模式。1700:01:06,470--> 00:01:09,818我不想要绘制像素直接放在我的照片,但是我想去宁愿1800:01:09,818--> 00:01:14,530只会改变底层图像颜色的油漆像素。1900:01:14,530--> 00:01:18,150所以我要去更改混合模式为颜色。2000:01:18,150--> 00:01:21,516接下来,我会抓住从工具箱中的画笔工具,然后我会确保我是2100:01:21,516--> 00:01:26,752用软边画笔的工作。我要去使用硬度值为 0%。2200:01:26,752--> 00:01:30,058我可以将我鼠标移到图像,然后调整笔刷的大小作为2300:01:30,058--> 00:01:33,480需要,按键来减小画笔的大小或的关键2400:01:33,480--> 00:01:39,242增加画笔的大小。然后,我需要找到我的颜色2500:01:39,242--> 00:01:42,188要用颜料。我们将开始与阴影的绿色2600:01:42,188--> 00:01:45,663与相匹配的草。因此,我积极的笔刷工具,我2700:01:45,663--> 00:01:49,443要在 Windows 中或在 Macintosh 上的 Option 键按住 Alt 键2800:01:49,443--> 00:01:54,590clicking on an area of the grass. Holding the Alt or Option key with the2900:01:54,590 --> 00:01:58,300Brush tool activate will give me the Eyedropper tool temporarily.3000:01:58,300 --> 00:02:01,615And as you can see, then clicking in the image has set my foreground color to the3100:02:01,615 --> 00:02:06,438color that was underneath the mouse. Now, I'm ready to paint into this area of3200:02:06,438 --> 00:02:09,561the image. The area has this reddish orange color3300:02:09,561 --> 00:02:13,709cast, and I'm going to replace that color with a shade of green taken from directly3400:02:13,709 --> 00:02:17,740within the photo. So, I know the color is going to match3500:02:17,740 --> 00:02:22,128reasonably well. I'll go ahead and paint that color into3600:02:22,128 --> 00:02:26,130the photo. Ideally only painting on areas of grass.3700:02:26,130 --> 00:02:29,010You can see that some of these areas don't quite match up as well as I would3800:02:29,010 --> 00:02:32,430have liked. I think the color I chose just wasn't3900:02:32,430 --> 00:02:35,368quite right for portions of the grass here.4000:02:35,368 --> 00:02:38,245But that's no problem. I can simply hold the Alt or Option key4100:02:38,245 --> 00:02:41,680once again. And click in another area of the image.4200:02:41,680 --> 00:02:45,160And find a different shade of grass, a different shade of green to be used4300:02:45,160 --> 00:02:48,790within the photo. And I can continue in this manner as4400:02:48,790 --> 00:02:52,750needed, painting what I feel is a more appropriate color into specific areas of4500:02:52,750 --> 00:02:56,859the photo. Of course, in this case I'm only working4600:02:56,859 --> 00:03:00,510on the grass. I still need to deal with the elbow here.4700:03:00,510 --> 00:03:04,137The jacket has been discolored as well. And so I'll go ahead and hold the alt or4800:03:04,137 --> 00:03:08,308option key and click on the jacket. And then click and drag to paint on4900:03:08,308 --> 00:03:12,818portions of that jacket. You can see that I've overlapped into the5000:03:12,818 --> 00:03:15,676grass area. And so I can simply choose a shade of5100:03:15,676 --> 00:03:21,840green from the grass and then paint a little bit more carefully along that edge.5200:03:21,840 --> 00:03:24,237There we go. So, obviously not a perfect result, but5300:03:24,237 --> 00:03:27,626I'm making progress here. I can continue working in terms of5400:03:27,626 --> 00:03:31,640sampling the colors, but let's take a look at what I've done thus far.5500:03:31,640 --> 00:03:34,722I'll go ahead and turn off the background image layer, and you can see the various5600:03:34,722 --> 00:03:37,880shades of green that I've painted within the image.5700:03:37,880 --> 00:03:40,770我已经实际上只画一种纯色。5800:03:40,770--> 00:03:44,738但因为我使用了颜色混合模式只有底层颜色5900:03:44,738--> 00:03:48,722图像是受到影响。我不调整色调,和6000:03:48,722--> 00:03:52,430因此,我不改变纹理。所以我会继续关闭6100:03:52,430--> 00:03:55,890那种颜色的可见性修复层,然后将它重新打开。6200:03:55,890--> 00:03:58,740你可以看到可能的几个领域,不是一场完美的比赛,但我可以6300:03:58,740--> 00:04:03,450继续微调那些。但很显然,我已经作好一个巨大的改进。6400:04:03,450--> 00:04:07,162所以,简单地由绘画颜色,已经存在内使用的照片6500:04:07,162--> 00:04:12,840颜色混合模式,我们可以非常快速、 方便地纠正在一张照片的颜色问题。
正在翻譯中..