在單親父母的養育方式對孩子的情緒，生活適應方面：家人相聚時間會受家庭結

在單親父母的養育方式對孩子的情緒，生活適應方面：家人相聚時間會受家庭結構的影響。劉玉琼（2004）的研究指出，離婚後的非同住父或母在參與管教孩子，是存在和可行的，然而，大家不是住在一起，非同住父或母與孩子相聚時間也有限制。家庭收入也可能影響家人相聚的時間，本地研究結果發現，家庭收入是否足夠比較性別意識，更影響婦女外出工作的決定，而婦女外出工作明顯會影響她們與孩子相聚的時間（Lau, Ma and Chan, 2006）。定期的家庭活動，例如家人定時一起吃晚飯、就個別家人的生日及某些特別節日一起慶祝等，對家人，尤其是孩子的身心健康都有裨益（Kiser et al., 2005），而有質素的家庭閑暇活動亦有助提升整體家庭的凝聚力（劉玉琼, 2004）。綜合以上的研究結果，我們可以推論，家人相聚及分享時間的增加會提升個人的身心健康。

結果 (英文) 1:

In single parent rearing the child's emotional life adaptation: family time together will be affected by family structure. Liuyu Qiong (2004) research indicates that non-living parent after divorce involved in disciplining children, and the existence of a viable, however, we are not living together, not living parent and child time together is limited. Household income may also affect family time together, local study found that family income is sufficient comparative gender awareness, but also affect the decision of women working outside the home, while women go out to work will obviously affect them and the child together time (Lau, Ma and Chan , 2006). Regular family activities, such as regular family dinner together, especially on birthdays and holidays some individual families celebrate together, etc., on the family, especially the children's physical and mental health has been beneficial (Kiser et al., 2005), while the quality of family leisure activities will also help to enhance the overall family cohesion (Liuyu Qiong, 2004). The results of a comprehensive study above, we can deduce, family time together and share increase will enhance their physical and mental health.

結果 (英文) 2:

In the way single parents raise their children's mood, life adaptation: the time of family gathering will be affected by the family structure. Liu Yuqiong (2004) research points out that non-cohabiting father sons or mothers are involved in the discipline of children after divorce, and that it is possible, however, that we do not live together, and that there are limits on the time it takes for non-living parents or mothers to spend together with their children. Family income may also affect the time family spends together, with local studies finding that household income is sufficient to compare gender awareness and more influence women's decisions to go out to work, while women's time to work outside the home significantly affects the time they spend with their children (Lau, Ma and Chan, 2006). Regular family activities, such as regular family dinners, celebrations on individual family birthdays and certain special holidays, are beneficial to the physical and mental health of the family, especially the child (Kiser et al., 2005), and quality family leisure activities also contribute to enhancing the cohesion of the family as a whole (Liu Yuqiong, 2004)。 Taken together, we can infer that the increase in family gathering and sharing time will improve an individual's physical and mental health.

結果 (英文) 3:

In the aspect of single parent's parenting style on children's mood and life adaptation, family reunion time will be affected by family structure. Liu Yuqiong's research (2004) pointed out that it is feasible for the divorced non living father or mother to take part in the discipline of children. However, people do not live together, and the time for non living father or mother to get together with children is also limited. Family income may also affect the time when family members get together. The results of local research show that whether family income is enough to compare gender awareness and more affect women's decision to go out to work, while women's going out to work will obviously affect the time when they get together with their children (Lau, Ma and Chan, 2006). Regular family activities, such as regular family dinner, birthday celebrations and special festivals, are beneficial to the physical and mental health of family members, especially children (Kiser et al., 2005), while quality family leisure activities also help to enhance the cohesion of the whole family (Liu Yuqiong, 2004). Based on the above results, we can infer that the increase of family gathering and sharing time will improve personal physical and mental health.