Two studies examined ghosting, a un

Two studies examined ghosting, a unilateral breakup strategy that involves avoiding technologically-mediated contact with a partner instead of providing a verbal indication of the desire to break up. Study 1 solicited open-ended responses regarding experiences with ghosting and explored associations between ghosting and a variety of dispositional and situational variables. Study 2 investigated differences in the process of relationship dissolution and post-breakup outcomes as a function of breakup role (disengager or recipient) and breakup strategy (ghosting or direct conversation) across two samples. Recipients experienced greater distress and negative affect than disengagers, and ghosting disengagers reported the least amount of distress. Ghosting breakups were characterized by greater use of avoidance/withdrawal and distant/mediated communication tactics and less open confrontation and positive tone/self-blame tactics. Distinct differences between ghosting and direct conversation strategies suggest developments in technology have influenced traditional processes of relationship dissolution.

結果 (繁體中文) 2:

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結果 (繁體中文) 3:

兩項研究考察了鬼影，這是一種單方分手策略，包括避免通過科技手段與伴侶接觸，而不是口頭暗示分手的意願。研究1徵集了有關鬼影經驗的開放式回答，並探討了鬼影與各種性格和情境變數之間的關係。研究2調查了兩個樣本中關係解除過程和分手後結果的差异，作為分手角色（脫離者或接受者）和分手策略（鬼影或直接對話）的函數。接受者比脫離接觸者經歷更大的痛苦和負面影響，而幽靈般的脫離接觸者報告的痛苦最小。幽靈式分手的特點是更多地使用回避/退縮和疏遠/仲介的溝通策略，較少公開的對抗和積極的語氣/自責策略。重影和直接對話策略之間的顯著差异表明，科技的發展影響了傳統的關係解除過程。