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With some image cleanup tasks you need to strike a balance between a relatively
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automated approach and one where you can apply a little bit of control over the process.
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And this image obviously needs a lot of work but there are some good examples
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within this image of areas where it's best to exercise a little bit of control.
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Rather than using automated processes. Let's take a look at some of those areas,
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I'll zoom in a little bit here, and we can see some blemishes we might like to
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clean up on the eye as well as on the forehead and into the hairline here.
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Let's take a look at how we can clean these areas up, balancing the desire for
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an automated adjustment with the control we need to ensure the best result.
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I'll start off by creating a new empty image layer.
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I'll click on the Create New Layer button, the blank sheet of paper icon at
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the bottom of the Layers panel. I'll go ahead and double-click on the
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name for this layer and type a new name that is more meaningful.
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I'll just type cleanup and then press Enter or Return.
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I'll then go to the toolbox where I can choose the Healing Brush tool which is
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hiding below the Spot Healing Brush tool, so I'll go ahead and click and hold the
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mouse on the button for the Spot Healing Brush tool.
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And then choose Hueing Brush tool from the flyout menu that appears.
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One of the key things to keep in mind when it comes to the Spot Healing Brush
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tool versus the Hueing Brush tool is that the Hueing Brush tool allows us to choose
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a source of pixels to use for our cleanup work.
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The Spot Healing Brush tool, by contrast, will automatically choose a source For
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the area that you specify you want Photoshop to cleanup, so the healing
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brush tool gives us a little bit more control when it comes to the geography of
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cleaning up our image. The only drawback, really, is that the
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healing brush tool does not include the content aware feature, so on the options
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bar you won't find content aware among your options.
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You'll simply need to set the source to sampled.
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You also want to make sure that the sample option is set to all layers.
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So I'll click the pop-up here and make sure that I've chosen all layers.
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And then I want to make sure to turn on the button to the right here.
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You can see that it is pressed in. That button means that adjustment layers
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should be ignored when you're painting with the healing brush tool.
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These settings in combination allow me to work on a separate layer, but not have
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the effect of adjustment layers taken into account while I'm painting my
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corrective pixels. With everything configured, I'm ready to
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get started, I'll go ahead and choose a source.
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I'll clean up this area of the eye first. I'll hold the Alt key on windows, or the
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Option key on Macintosh, and then click on an area that I think represents a good
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source, for the area that I want to clean up.
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So in effect I'm copying pixels from this area, and then I'll go paint them over
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into this area. I'll release the mouse and Photoshop will
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blend this area into the destination, so that everything matches up reasonably
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well I'll repeat that process over here, I'll hold the Alt or Option key and click
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on a source of pixels, and then I'll paint there, and also there, as well as
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there, in order to sort of rebuild that shadow area.
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In similar fashion, I can go and choose a source for other portions of the image
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that need to be cleaned up. Now, by and large, I'm only going to use
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the healing brush tool for situations where I really want to control which
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source of pixels will be used. I'll go ahead and pan across the photo
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here for example. And you can see I have blemish that's
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going across the hairline. and so I want to choose the hairline,
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holding the alt or option key while clicking in that area of good hairline
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and then click and drag across that blemish.
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And I can repeat that process as needed. For additional areas, until I've
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completely removed that blemish. So you can see working with the Healing
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Brush tool, does have it's disadvantages. It's not as fast to use as the Spot
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Healing Brush tool. There's a little more work involved
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because we need to set the source of pixels, and we don't have the benefit of
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the content aware technology. But that said we do have the significant
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advantage of being able to choose a specific source of pixels for our image
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cleanup work. And that can be very important in certain situations.
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So more often than not, the spot healing brush tool, is the tool I go to first.
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But when I want to be able to choose a specific source in order to improve my
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results for image cleanup, I'll make use of the healing brush tool.
100:00:02,140--> 00:00:06,100随着一些图像清理任务你需要之间取得适当的平衡相对200:00:06,100--> 00:00:12,240自动化的方法和一个可以应用一点点对过程控制的地方。300:00:12,240--> 00:00:15,642这幅图像显然需要大量的工作,但有一些很好的例子400:00:15,642--> 00:00:21,060在这个形象的最好锻炼一点点的控制的地区。500:00:21 060--> 00:00:25,316而不是使用自动化的过程。让我们看看一些领域,600:00:25,316--> 00:00:28,292有一点在这里,也将要放大,我们可以看到我们可能喜欢到一些瑕疵700:00:28,292--> 00:00:33,670在眼睛上,以及在额头上和到发际线在这里清理。800:00:33,670--> 00:00:36,956让我们看看我们可以如何清理这些地区最多,平衡的渴望900:00:36,956--> 00:00:42,440我们需要确保最佳结果的控件自动的调整。1000:00:42,440--> 00:00:45,999我会开始创建新的空图层。1100:00:45,999--> 00:00:49,110点击创建新图层按钮,张空白的纸图标1200:00:49,110--> 00:00:53,500层面板的底部。我会往前走,然后双击1300:00:53,500--> 00:00:57,500这层和键入新的名称更有意义的名称。1400:00:57,500--> 00:01:01,150我只需键入清理,然后按 Enter 键或 Return。1500:01:01,150--> 00:01:04,363会然后去到工具箱中,我可以选择修复画笔工具这是1600:01:04,363--> 00:01:07,729隐藏以下污点修复画笔工具,所以我会继续和单击并按住1700:01:07,729--> 00:01:12,400污点修复画笔工具按钮的鼠标。1800:01:12,400--> 00:01:15,960然后从显示的弹出菜单中选择 Hueing 笔刷工具。1900:01:15,960--> 00:01:19,437其中一个关键的事情,要时刻牢记,污点修复画笔的时候2000:01:19,437--> 00:01:23,313与 Hueing 画笔工具的工具是 Hueing 画笔工具使我们能够选择2100:01:23,313--> 00:01:28,070源像素用于我们的清理工作。2200:01:28,070--> 00:01:31,606污点修复画笔工具,相比之下,将自动选择数据源2300:01:31,606--> 00:01:34,674指定您的区域要 Photoshop 清理,所以愈合2400:01:34,674--> 00:01:38,002画笔工具给了我们多一点的控制,当它来到的地理2500:01:38,002--> 00:01:44,042清理我们的形象。唯一的缺点,真的,就是2600:01:44 042--> 00:01:47,794修复画笔工具不包括内容的感知特性,等等选项2700:01:47,794--> 00:01:52,410酒吧你找不到内容意识之间您的选项。2800:01:52,410 --> 00:01:54,710You'll simply need to set the source to sampled.2900:01:54,710 --> 00:02:00,030You also want to make sure that the sample option is set to all layers.3000:02:00,030 --> 00:02:03,360So I'll click the pop-up here and make sure that I've chosen all layers.3100:02:03,360 --> 00:02:06,850And then I want to make sure to turn on the button to the right here.3200:02:06,850 --> 00:02:10,545You can see that it is pressed in. That button means that adjustment layers3300:02:10,545 --> 00:02:14,890should be ignored when you're painting with the healing brush tool.3400:02:14,890 --> 00:02:18,388These settings in combination allow me to work on a separate layer, but not have3500:02:18,388 --> 00:02:21,621the effect of adjustment layers taken into account while I'm painting my3600:02:21,621 --> 00:02:26,295corrective pixels. With everything configured, I'm ready to3700:02:26,295 --> 00:02:28,920get started, I'll go ahead and choose a source.3800:02:28,920 --> 00:02:33,296I'll clean up this area of the eye first. I'll hold the Alt key on windows, or the3900:02:33,296 --> 00:02:37,124Option key on Macintosh, and then click on an area that I think represents a good4000:02:37,124 --> 00:02:41,300source, for the area that I want to clean up.4100:02:41,300 --> 00:02:44,810So in effect I'm copying pixels from this area, and then I'll go paint them over4200:02:44,810 --> 00:02:48,710into this area. I'll release the mouse and Photoshop will4300:02:48,710 --> 00:02:52,864blend this area into the destination, so that everything matches up reasonably4400:02:52,864 --> 00:02:57,018well I'll repeat that process over here, I'll hold the Alt or Option key and click4500:02:57,018 --> 00:03:00,800on a source of pixels, and then I'll paint there, and also there, as well as4600:03:00,800 --> 00:03:07,970there, in order to sort of rebuild that shadow area.4700:03:07,970 --> 00:03:11,480In similar fashion, I can go and choose a source for other portions of the image4800:03:11,480 --> 00:03:15,928that need to be cleaned up. Now, by and large, I'm only going to use4900:03:15,928 --> 00:03:19,276the healing brush tool for situations where I really want to control which5000:03:19,276 --> 00:03:23,805source of pixels will be used. I'll go ahead and pan across the photo5100:03:23,805 --> 00:03:26,550here for example. And you can see I have blemish that's5200:03:26,550 --> 00:03:30,000going across the hairline. and so I want to choose the hairline,5300:03:30,000 --> 00:03:33,538holding the alt or option key while clicking in that area of good hairline5400:03:33,538 --> 00:03:37,740and then click and drag across that blemish.5500:03:37,740 --> 00:03:42,084And I can repeat that process as needed. For additional areas, until I've5600:03:42,084--> 00:03:45,870完全删除这一污点。所以你可以看到与疗愈工作5700:03:45,870--> 00:03:50,108画笔工具,也有它的缺点。它不是一样快,用作现场5800:03:50,108--> 00:03:53,560修复画笔工具。还有更多的工作涉及5900:03:53,560--> 00:03:56,908因为我们需要设置的源的像素,并且不受我们的利益6000:03:56,908--> 00:04:02,243内容感知技术。但是说我们做没有意义6100:04:02,243--> 00:04:06,025优势在于能够选择特定源的像素对我们的形象6200:04:06,025--> 00:04:11,410清理工作。而且,可以在某些情况下非常重要。6300:04:11,410--> 00:04:16,030所以更多经常不现货愈合画笔工具,是去第一次的工具。6400:04:16,030--> 00:04:19,324但当我想要能够选择特定源的改善我6500:04:19,324--> 00:04:23,960为图像清理的结果,会愈合画笔工具的使用。
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