properties of an equivalent material associated to the carbon
bonds represented by beams in Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes
(SWCNTs). Meo and Rossi [7] developed a similar model by using
modified Morse potential to simulate graphene and carbon
nanotube properties. Sakhaee-Pour et al. [8,9] used MSM to study
the application of single-layer graphene sheets as strain and mass
sensors. Sakhaee-Pour [10] also studied the elastic buckling
behavior of single-layer graphene sheets. In the classical MSM, the
covalent bonds between the carbon atoms are modeled as an
equivalent beam with circular cross-section. The sectional properties of the element are obtained regarding the bond stretching,
torsion and angle variation. When the cross-section is circular, the
out-of-plane bending stiffness of the equivalent beam will be the
same as the in-plane bending stiffness, leading to inaccurate
results in the transverse deflection and buckling analysis of graphene. The experiments and MD simulations also confirm that the
out-of-plane bending stiffness of graphene is considerably less
than that predicted via classical MSM. Recently some researchers
proposed modifications to the molecular structural mechanics.
Wan and Delale [11] considered a rectangular cross-section for the
equivalent beam element to analyze local bending of the carbon
nanotubes. They also derived an analytical closed-form solution
for the sectional properties of the beam element. In their model,
the torsional energy is neglected and the Poisson's ratio of the
equivalent beam element is 0.3. Chen et al. [12] proposed a model
in which the interaction between two carbon atoms is modeled by
the second generation force field using continuum pseudo
properties of an equivalent material associated to the carbon
bonds represented by beams in Single-Walled Carbon Nanotubes
(SWCNTs). Meo and Rossi [7] developed a similar model by using
modified Morse potential to simulate graphene and carbon
nanotube properties. Sakhaee-Pour et al. [8,9] used MSM to study
the application of single-layer graphene sheets as strain and mass
sensors. Sakhaee-Pour [10] also studied the elastic buckling
behavior of single-layer graphene sheets. In the classical MSM, the
covalent bonds between the carbon atoms are modeled as an
equivalent beam with circular cross-section. The sectional properties of the element are obtained regarding the bond stretching,
torsion and angle variation. When the cross-section is circular, the
out-of-plane bending stiffness of the equivalent beam will be the
same as the in-plane bending stiffness, leading to inaccurate
results in the transverse deflection and buckling analysis of graphene. The experiments and MD simulations also confirm that the
out-of-plane bending stiffness of graphene is considerably less
than that predicted via classical MSM. Recently some researchers
proposed modifications to the molecular structural mechanics.
Wan and Delale [11] considered a rectangular cross-section for the
equivalent beam element to analyze local bending of the carbon
nanotubes. They also derived an analytical closed-form solution
for the sectional properties of the beam element. In their model,
the torsional energy is neglected and the Poisson's ratio of the
equivalent beam element is 0.3. Chen et al. [12] proposed a model
in which the interaction between two carbon atoms is modeled by
the second generation force field using continuum pseudo
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