This study was designed to clarify

This study was designed to clarify and explain the factors underlying older people’s volunteer decision making. The study aimed to develop an alternative approach based on a revised TPV – to prior research investigating motivation to volunteer, and to explore the utility of the model in explaining volunteer decision making by older people, Specifically, it was proposed that , in accord with the TPV, bolunteer behavior would be predicted by the strength of intention to volunteer. In turn, it was proposed and perceived behavioral control, suggesting that the TPV would provide a better explanatory model than the TRA. In addition, it was proposed that measures of moral obligationa and behavioral norm would further improve the predictive utility of the TPV. In accord with both the TRA and the TPB, it was proposed that the effects of the background variables- demographic and volunteer variables – on volunteer behavior would be mediated through the proposed predictors of intention to volunteer.

結果 (繁體中文) 1:

這項研究的目的是澄清和解釋老年人的志願決策的各種因素。旨在開發一種基於修訂TPV替代方法的研究 - 以先前的研究調查動機的志願者，並探討老年人所解釋的志願決策模型的效用，特別是，有人建議，在符合TPV，bolunteer行為將受意向志願的強度進行預測。反過來，有人提議和知覺行為控制提示TPV將提供比TRA更好的解釋模型。此外，有人提議，道德obligationa和行為規範的措施將進一步提高TPV的預測效用。在同時與TRA和TPB協議，

結果 (繁體中文) 2:

這項研究旨在澄清和解釋老年人自願決策背後的因素。該研究旨在根據修訂後的TPV開發一種替代方法——對調查志願者動機的先前研究，並探討該模型在解釋老年人志願決策方面的效用，具體而言，建議：根據TPV，博倫特行為會通過自願意願的強度來預測。反過來，它被提出並感知行為控制，建議TPV將提供一個比TRA更好的解釋模型。此外，還提出道德義務和行為規範的衡量標準將進一步提高TPV的預測效用。根據TRA和TPB，建議將背景變數（人口和志願者變數）對志願者行為的影響通過自願意向的擬議預測器進行調解。

結果 (繁體中文) 3:

這項研究旨在闡明和解釋老年人志願決策的基本因素。本研究旨在發展一種基於修正後的TPV的替代方法-在先前的研究中調查志願者的動機，並探索該模型在解釋老年人志願者決策中的效用，特別是，根據TPV，Bolunter行為將通過志願服務的意願。反過來，它被提出並感知到行為控制，這表明TPV將提供比TRA更好的解釋模型。此外，還提出道德義務和行為規範的衡量方法將進一步提高TPV的預測效用。根據TRA和TPB，有人提出背景變數（人口學變數和志願者變數）對志願者行為的影響將通過提出的志願者意願預測因數進行調節。