Fluorine containingwater-repellent agents—fatty acid trifluoroethyl esters were prepared by modification
of different vegetable oils—castor oil, palm oil, and soybean oil via a reaction of hydrolysate of vegetable oil
with2,2,2-trifluoroethanol. The structures of themodifiedvegetableoilswere characterizedbyFT-IR.With
contact angle, time forwater todisappear,whiteness, andbreaking strengthas indicators, theoptimumfin-ishingprocessesof cottonfabricswitheachmodifiedvegetableoilwerestudied. Theresults showedthat the
cotton fabrics treated with the modified vegetable oils demonstrated excellent water repellency, while the
whiteness and breaking strength of the fabrics reduced a little. The fabrics treated with modified palm oil
exhibited the highest water repellency among all treated fabrics. All the treated fabrics showed good dura-bility of water repellency after 5 cycles of washing, the contact angle remained about 90or even higher,
among which the durability of fabric treated with modified soybean oil was the best
Fluorine containingwater-repellent agents - fatty acid Trifluoroethyl esters were prepared by modification
of different vegetable oils castor oil, palm oil, and soybean oil via a reaction of hydrolysate of vegetable oil
with2,2,2-trifluoroethanol. The structures of themodifiedvegetableoilswere characterizedbyFT-IR.With
contact angle, time forwater todisappear, whiteness,断裂特征指标,theoptimumfin ishingprocessesof cottonfabricswitheachmodifiedvegetableoilwerestudied。结果表明,随着改性植物油处理的
棉织物表现出优异的防水性,同时织物的白度和断裂强度
降低一点。改性的棕榈油
处理的织物所有处理过的织物表现出最高的拒水性。所有的织物拒水耐久性好的显示,洗涤5次后,接触角保持在90左右甚至更高,
其中改性大豆油处理后织物的耐久性是最好的
正在翻譯中..
