English business correspondence is an important means of business communication, plays an important role in business activities, and is regarded as the lifeline of modern business communication. Letter writing will directly influence both in business communication communication. The important role of English business letters decided in English business letters must focus on the use of politeness strategies, i.e. what linguistic forms to letters more polite.
firstly analyzes the face-saving Leech's politeness principle and Brown and Levinson's theory. And then classify letters, mainly divided into good news bad news letters, letters and persuasive letters,Finally, through the comparison of a large number of examples, from the lexical and syntactic aspects of English business letters should adhere to the principle of politeness, for example to demonstrate the importance of politeness strategies in English business correspondence in the communication.
through comparative analysis conclusion, in all kinds of business letters, in order to achieve the purpose of successful communication, people tend to use the politeness strategy, but the application of politeness strategies in the three types of letters are not the same, both in common, there are differences.
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