One limitation of this study was the relatively small sample size (N = 22) due to low enrollment in the educational gymnastics course. Another limitation was the lack of a control group. Enrollment in the course was too low to easily support using a control group, and it would have been unethical to have students enrolled in a re- quired course for PETE majors be randomly assigned to sit out. A third limitation was the possible effect of physical activity partici- pation outside of class time on participants’ motor skill levels and health-related fitness.