愛滋病主要因感染人類免疫缺乏病毒所引起的疾病，其主要合併症為免疫系統低

愛滋病主要因感染人類免疫缺乏病毒所引起的疾病，其主要合併症為免疫系統低下造成之伺機性感染；更由於高死亡率、高傳染率及疾病汙名化，感染者須承受龐大的壓力，此壓力會導致感染者出現許多複雜之反應及因應行為。因此，本文以愛滋感染者之壓力反應、愛滋感知壓力評估工具及實證照護策略為範疇；以文獻回顧方式，共收集了 篇愛滋感染者之壓力及實證照護相關研究作為基礎，並運用壓力因應模式進行分析。主要目的在於(1)瞭解愛滋感染者因疾病引發之生理、心理及行為上不同的壓力反應與因應行為；(2)愛滋病感知壓力的測量工具；(3)臨床上針對生理、心理及社會層面之壓力反應所採取的照護策略。綜合過往實證研究之結果，進一步提出對愛滋感染者在面臨壓力時相關實證照護之建議，作為未來實務或研究之參考。

結果 (英文) 1:

HIV infection is mainly due to human immunodeficiency virus disease caused by the main complications is an opportunistic infection caused by the immune system is low; more because of the high mortality, high rates of infectious disease and stigma, infected people have to bear enormous pressure, this pressure can lead to infection of the emergence of many complex reactions and coping behaviors. Therefore, this article HIV infection pressure of the reaction, AIDS perceived stress assessment tools and strategies for the Demonstration care category; in a way literature review, a total of collected articles HIV infection pressure of care and empirical research as the basis, and the use of In response to pressure analysis mode. The main purpose is to (1) understand HIV infection due to physiological trigger of the disease, psychological and behavioral different stress response and coping behavior; (2) AIDS perceived pressure measurement tool; (3) clinical for the physical, psychological and social taken care policy level of the stress response. Comprehensive results of empirical research in the past, further recommendations on the relevant empirical care of HIV infected people in the face of pressure, as a guide to future practice or research.

結果 (英文) 2:

AIDS is mainly caused by infection with human immunodeficiency virus caused by diseases, the main comorbidities for the immune system caused by opportunistic infections, but also because of high mortality, high infection rate and disease stigmatization, infected people have to bear a huge pressure, this pressure will lead to many complex reactions and response behavior. Therefore, this paper takes the stress response of AIDS infected persons, AIDS perceived stress assessment tool and empirical care strategy as the category, and in the way of literature review, a total of the aids infection pressure and empirical care-related research as the basis, and the use of pressure response model analysis. The main purpose is (1) to understand the different stress responses and response behaviors of AIDS infection due to disease, (2) AIDS perception of stress measurement tools, (3) clinically for the physiological, psychological and social aspects of stress response to the care strategy. Combining the results of past empirical studies, further suggest situating on empirical care in the face of stress, as a reference for future practices or research.

結果 (英文) 3:

AIDS is mainly caused by the infection of human immunodeficiency virus. The main complications are opportunistic infection caused by the low immune system. Moreover, due to the high mortality rate, high infection rate and disease stigmatization, the infected must bear huge pressure, which will lead to many complex reactions and response behaviors of the infected. Therefore, this paper focuses on the stress response, HIV perceived stress assessment tools and empirical care strategies of HIV-infected people. Based on the literature review, we collected a total of articles about HIV-infected people's stress and empirical care, and analyzed them using the stress response model. The main purpose of this study is to (1) understand the different physiological, psychological and behavioral stress responses and coping behaviors of HIV infected people; (2) measure AIDS perceived stress; (3) clinical care strategies for physiological, psychological and social stress responses. Based on the results of previous empirical studies, this paper further proposes suggestions for HIV positive care in the face of stress, which can be used as a reference for future practice or research.