> U.S. Markit services PMI rose to

> U.S. Markit services PMI rose to 52.8 in the final December print (52.2 preliminary December), up 1.2 points from the 51.6 in November. Details were generally positive: “A second successive increase in new business drove the expansion in output, with stronger client demand leading to the fastest rise in new orders for five months. Although growth was relatively lackluster overall, it signaled a turnaround from the slight contraction seen in October. As a result, service providers ramped up hiring efforts as employment rose for the second straight month and at the quickest rate since July.”> The NY Fed’s Williams: “There’s been a process of going through stages of grief about a low neutral rate. These factors are basically the hand we’ve been dealt for the next five to 10 years.” https://reut.rs/2QQQgIJ.> Ex-New York Fed Boss Says It’s Time to Overhaul Repo Toolkit (https://bloom.bg/2N15qKy)Recap & Discussion:

結果 (繁體中文) 1:

> U.S. Markit services PMI rose to 52.8 in the final December print (52.2 preliminary December), up 1.2 points from the 51.6 in November. Details were generally positive: “A second successive increase in new business drove the expansion in output, with stronger client demand leading to the fastest rise in new orders for five months. Although growth was relatively lackluster overall, it signaled a turnaround from the slight contraction seen in October. As a result, service providers ramped up hiring efforts as employment rose for the second straight month and at the quickest rate since July.”

> The NY Fed’s Williams: “There’s been a process of going through stages of grief about a low neutral rate. These factors are basically the hand we’ve been dealt for the next five to 10 years.” https://reut.rs/2QQQgIJ.

>防爆紐約聯儲老闆說現在是時候檢修回購工具包（https://bloom.bg/2N15qKy）

回顧和討論：

結果 (繁體中文) 2:

• 美國Markit服務業PMI在12月最後一個資料（12月預報52.2點）升至52.8，比11月份的51.6上升了1.2個百分點。細節普遍是積極的："新業務連續第二次增長推動了產出的擴張，客戶需求的增強導致新訂單連續5個月以最快速度增長。儘管總體增長相對乏力，但表明經濟從10月份小幅收縮中有所逆轉。因此，隨著就業人數連續第二個月上升，而且增幅為7月份以來的最快，服務提供者加大了招聘力度。

• 紐約聯儲的威廉斯："對於低利率，經歷了一個悲傷的階段。這些因素基本上就是我們在未來5到10 HTTPs://reut.rs/2QQQgIJ年一直在處理的問題。

• 前紐約聯儲老闆說，是時候大修回購工具組（HTTPs://bloom.bg/2N15qKy）

回顧與討論：

結果 (繁體中文) 3:

>美國12月最終公佈的Markit services採購經理人指數（PMI）升至52.8（12月初報52.2），較11月的51.6上升1.2點。具體情況總體上是積極的：“新業務連續第二次增長推動了產出的擴張，客戶需求的增强導致新訂單增長速度達到5個月來的最快水准。儘管整體經濟增長相對平緩，但這預示著經濟將從10月份的輕微萎縮中好轉。囙此，隨著就業率連續第二個月以7月份以來的最快速度上升，服務提供者加大了招聘力度。”
>紐約聯邦儲備銀行的威廉姆斯說：“我們經歷了一個對低中性利率感到悲傷的階段。這些因素基本上就是我們在未來五到十年中所處理的手。
>前紐約聯邦儲備銀行老闆說，現在是時候徹底檢查回購工具了（https://bloom.bg/2N15qKy）
概述和討論：