Because abdominal massage is an int

Because abdominal massage is an intimate interaction,the massage therapist needs to be sensitive. It is important to create conditions where a trusting relationship can be enhanced between the therapist and the participant. It would be unethical to give massage to a person that does not feel comfortable with the situation; the participant should feel comfortable with the therapist and with being touched on body parts that normally belong to the private sphere. If the effect, as proposed (cf. Moyer et al., 2004),depends on parasympathetic activity, there would not be any effect of massage if the receiver felt uncomfortable or threatened depending on activation of the sympathetic division. Perhaps the trusting relationship itself is the counterpart of the effects of abdominal massage, a relationship where the receiver feels his/her constipation problem is being taken seriously. However, Harrington and Haskvitz (2006) and Liu et al. (2005) found effects of abdominal massage performed by the participants themselves,which indicates that the massage component can also have an effect.

結果 (繁體中文) 1:

Because abdominal massage is an intimate interaction,the massage therapist needs to be sensitive. It is important to create conditions where a trusting relationship can be enhanced between the therapist and the participant. It would be unethical to give massage to a person that does not feel comfortable with the situation; the participant should feel comfortable with the therapist and with being touched on body parts that normally belong to the private sphere. If the effect, as proposed (cf. Moyer et al., 2004),depends on parasympathetic activity, there would not be any effect of massage if the receiver felt uncomfortable or threatened depending on activation of the sympathetic division. Perhaps the trusting relationship itself is the counterpart of the effects of abdominal massage, a relationship where the receiver feels his/her constipation problem is being taken seriously. However, Harrington and Haskvitz (2006) and Liu et al. (2005) found effects of abdominal massage performed by the participants themselves,
這表明按摩組件也可具有的效果。

結果 (繁體中文) 2:

因為腹部按摩是一種親密的互動，按摩治療師需要敏感。重要的是要創造條件，在治療師和參與者之間加強信任關係。對情況感到不自在的人按摩是不道德的;參與者應該對治療師感到舒適，並接觸通常屬於私人部位的身體部位。如果建議的效果（見Moyer等人，2004年）取決於寄生活動，如果接收者感到不舒服或威脅，根據交感分裂的啟動，按摩沒有任何效果。也許信任關係本身是腹部按摩效果的對應關係，在這種關係中，接受者感到他/她的便秘問題正在被認真對待。然而，哈林頓和哈斯克維茨（2006年）和劉等人（2005年）發現，腹部按摩的影響是由參與者自己進行的，
這表明按摩元件也可以有效果。

結果 (繁體中文) 3:

因為腹部按摩是一種親密的互動，按摩治療師需要敏感。重要的是創造條件，使治療師和參與者之間的信任關係得到加强。給一個對這種情況感到不舒服的人按摩是不道德的；參與者應該對治療師感到舒服，並且被觸摸到通常屬於私人領域的身體部位。如果如所提議的那樣（參見Moyer等人，2004年）效果取決於副交感神經活動，那麼如果受試者感覺不舒服或受到威脅，則按摩不會產生任何效果，這取決於交感神經的啟動。也許信任關係本身就是腹部按摩效果的對應物，在這種關係中，接受者感覺自己的便秘問題正受到重視。然而，Harrington和Haskvitz（2006）以及Liu等人。（2005）發現參與者自己進行腹部按摩的效果，
這說明按摩成分也有效果。