Nida calls the kind of translation

Nida calls the kind of
translation guided by formal correspondence a “gloss translation”, which aims to allow the reader to understand as much of the source language context as possible. It attempts to render the exact word from source language to
target language. On the other hand, functional equivalence follows the principle of equivalent effect, that is, the
relationship between the receptor and the message should aim at being the same as that between the original
receptor and the source language message. It attempts to render receptor words from one language to another, and
caters to the receptor’s linguistic competence and cultural needs.

結果 (中文) 1:

奈达调用类的翻译指导形式对应"光泽翻译"，旨在让读者了解尽可能多的尽可能源语境。它将尝试呈现从源语言到确切的词目标语言。另一方面，功能等同遵循的等效，原则就是，受体与消息之间的关系应以所之间原来的相同目标受体和源语信息。它将尝试呈现受体文字从一种语言到另一个，和满足的受体的语言能力和文化需求。

結果 (中文) 3:

奈达调用类翻译指导下的形式对应的“光泽翻译”，它的目的是让读者尽可能了解尽可能多的源语言上下文。它试图使精确的词从源语言到目标语言。另一方面，功能对等遵循等效的效果，即，受体和信息之间的关系应该是与原来的相同受体与源语信息。它试图使受体的话从一种语言到另一种，和迎合受体的语言能力和文化需求。