Veterans were recruited via flyers,

Veterans were recruited via flyers, presentations, outreach to local community organizations, referrals from VA behavioral and sleep health providers, and recruitment letters. Recruitment letters were sent to a list of potentially eligible veterans that was generated by VA Informatics and Computing Infrastructure, followed by a telephone call no sooner than 2 weeks later to veterans who did not reply to the letter. Interested veterans were screened for study eligibility by phone. To be eligible, participants must have served since 2001 in a combat theater in Iraq and/or Afghanistan, reported current insomnia lasting at least 1 month, as defined by an ISI score greater than 10 [32,52], and impaired daytime functioning (as measured by endorsing Much or Very Much on ISI Item 7 about how much sleep problems interfere with daily functioning). Participants were excluded if they demonstrated moderate-to-severe cognitive impairment (defined by scores on the Telephone Mini Mental State Exam [53]), self-reported sleep apnea, periodic leg movements, or circadian rhythm disorder (delayed oradvanced sleep phase). Figure 1 shows participant flow throughthe study.

結果 (繁體中文) 1:

Veterans were recruited via flyers, presentations, outreach to local community organizations, referrals from VA behavioral and sleep health providers, and recruitment letters. Recruitment letters were sent to a list of potentially eligible veterans that was generated by VA Informatics and Computing Infrastructure, followed by a telephone call no sooner than 2 weeks later to veterans who did not reply to the letter. Interested veterans were screened for study eligibility by phone. To be eligible, participants must have served since 2001 in a combat theater in Iraq and/or Afghanistan, reported current insomnia lasting at least 1 month, as defined by an ISI score greater than 10 [32,52], and impaired daytime functioning (as measured by endorsing Much or Very Much on ISI Item 7 about how much sleep problems interfere with daily functioning). Participants were excluded if they demonstrated moderate-to-severe cognitive impairment (defined by scores on the Telephone Mini Mental State Exam [53]), self-reported sleep apnea, periodic leg movements, or circadian rhythm disorder (delayed or
睡眠時相前移）。圖1示出了通過參與者流
的研究。

結果 (繁體中文) 2:

退伍軍人是通過傳單、演示、與當地社區組織的外聯、退伍軍人行為和睡眠保健提供者的推薦以及招募信招募的。招聘信被發送到一份可能符合條件的退伍軍人名單，該名單由VA資訊學和計算基礎設施公司生成，隨後在2周後給沒有回復該信的退伍軍人打電話。感興趣的退伍軍人通過電話篩選了學習資格。要符合資格，參與者必須自2001年以來在伊拉克和阿富汗的作戰戰區服役，報告目前的失眠症持續至少1個月，由ISI得分大於10[32，52]定義，以及白天功能受損（通過支援ISI專案7中關於睡眠問題對日常功能的影響程度來衡量）。如果參與者表現出中度至重度認知障礙（由電話迷你精神狀態考試的分數 [53]）定義）、自我報告的睡眠呼吸暫停、週期性腿部運動或晝夜節律障礙（延遲或晝夜節律障礙），則被排除在外。
高級睡眠階段）。圖 1 顯示了參與者流經
研究。

結果 (繁體中文) 3:

退伍軍人通過傳單、演講、與當地社區組織的聯系、退伍軍人行為和睡眠健康提供者的推薦以及招募信招募。招募信被發送到一份由弗吉尼亞州信息學和電腦基礎設施生成的潜在合格退伍軍人名單上，然後在不到兩周後給沒有回復信的退伍軍人打電話。感興趣的退伍軍人通過電話篩選學習資格。要獲得資格，參與者必須自2001年起在伊拉克和/或阿富汗的戰區服役，根據ISI分數大於10[32,52]的定義，現時的失眠症至少持續1個月，以及日間功能受損（通過在ISI第7項中對睡眠問題對日常功能的干擾程度進行大量或非常多的認可來衡量）。如果參與者表現出中度到重度認知障礙（由電話小型精神狀態檢查的分數定義[53]）、自我報告的睡眠呼吸暫停、週期性腿部運動或晝夜節律紊亂（延遲或
高級睡眠階段）。圖1顯示了參與者的流程
研究。