1. Install it collet side first.
2. Firmly, but gently push against the flat side with one finger. IF IT IS TOO TIGHT, then use fine grit sandpaper rolled up on a toothpick and gently remove a little of the metal. Test it frequently and be patient. It won't take much to get it to fit, so be careful.
3. Do not hold it by the sides when pushing. It is solid brass, but it is thin in the slotted area, and may bend out of shape. Please use your old encoder to push it further onto the motor spindle.
4. Push it as close to the black signal receiver as you can without rubbing against the PC board that sits on top. The metal is slightly thicker than the plastic part it replaces and therefore needs to be close to the receiver. I liken it to shadow puppets...close to the light source, fuzzy image...closer to the wall, sharper image. This will guarantee alignment on the first try.