Behavioral activation (BA) has come

Behavioral activation (BA) has come to be recognized as an empirically supported treatment for depression. Despite the general success of the approach, many patients experience treatment failure. Based on behavioral models of depression, we present several reasons for treatment failure in BA, including patient inability to understand and adopt the treatment rationale, lack of awareness or ability to articulate and behave according to life values, behavioral noncompliance, and ineffectiveness of contingency management to increase exposure to environmental rewards and reduce contact with both aversive environmental events and reinforcement of depressed behavior. A case study of treatment failure with a depressed breast cancer patient is presented, along with recommendations to reduce failure rates in BA.

結果 (繁體中文) 1:

行為啟動 (BA) 已被公認為實證支援治療抑鬱症。儘管一般成功的方法，很多病人經驗治療失敗。我們基於行為模型的抑鬱，廣管局，包括病人無法理解採取治療的理論基礎，缺乏認識或表達和行為根據人生價值觀、 行為不符合，而不正確應急管理能力增加了暴露于環境獎勵和減少與負性的環境事件和加固的沮喪行為聯繫在目前治療失敗的幾個原因。鬱悶的乳腺癌患者的治療失敗的案例研究介紹，隨著降低故障率在廣管局的建議。

結果 (繁體中文) 2:

行為激活（BA）已經被確認為抑鬱症的實證支持治療。儘管該方法的普遍成功，很多患者出現治療失敗。基於抑鬱行為模型，我們提出了很多原因BA治療失敗，包括患者無法理解和採用的治療原理，缺乏認識或能力，表達和行為，根據人生價值觀，行為違規，以及應急管理效率低下增加接觸環境獎勵和減少既厭惡環境事件和沮喪的行為加強接觸。有鬱悶的乳腺癌患者治療失敗的案例研究，並給出了建議，以減少BA失敗率一起。