自动化是一门涉及学科较多、应用广泛的综合性科学技术。作为一个系统工程，

自动化是一门涉及学科较多、应用广泛的综合性科学技术。作为一个系统工程，它由5个单元组成：
1、程序单元。决定做什么和如何做。
2、作用单元。施加能量和定位。
3、传感单元。检测过程的性能和状态。
4、制定单元。对传感单元送来的信息进行比较，制定和发出指令信号。
5、控制单元。进行制定并调节作用单元的机构。自动化的研究内容主要有自动控制和信息处理两个方面，包括理论、方法、硬件和软件等，从应用观点来看，研究内容有过程自动化、机械制造自动化、管理自动化、实验室自动化和家庭自动化等。
过程自动化：石油炼制和化工等工业中流体或粉体的化学处理自动化。一般采用由检测仪表、调节器和计算机等组成的过程控制系统，对加热炉、精馏塔等设备或整个工厂进行最优控制。采用的主要控制方式有反馈控制、前馈控制和最优控制等。

結果 (英文) 1:

Automation is more disciplines, applied a wide range of integrated science and technology. As a system, it consists of 5 modules:1, the program unit. Deciding what to do and how to do it.2, effects unit. Applied energy and positioning.3, the sensor unit. Performance and status of the testing process.4, develop module. To compare the sensor sends information, develop and issue commands.5, the control unit. Development and regulation of cell bodies. Automated content mainly two aspects of automatic control and information processing, including theory, methods, hardware and software, from the application point of view, the research process automation, manufacturing automation, management, automation, laboratory automation and home automation.Process automation: petroleum refining and chemical industry such as liquid or powder chemical processing automation. Generally used by instrumentation, regulator and computer process control system of heating furnaces, distillation towers and other equipment or entire plants for optimal control. The main control with feedback control, feedforward control and optimal control.

結果 (英文) 2:

Automation is a discipline involving more extensive application of integrated science and technology. As a systematic project, which consists of five elements:
1, the program unit. Deciding what to do and how to do it.
2, the role of unit. Application of energy and positioning.
3, the sensing unit. Detection process performance and status.
4, the development unit. Information sent to the sensing unit compares to develop and issue a command signal.
5, the control unit. Adjustment mechanism be developed and the role of the unit. Automation research mainly two automatic control and information processing, including theories, methods, hardware and software, from the application point of view, contents are process automation, machinery automation, management automation, laboratory automation and home automation Wait.
Process Automation: Automation chemical treatment fluid or powder industry, petroleum refining and chemical. Commonly used by the process, such as testing instruments, regulators, and computer control system, furnace, distillation equipment or entire plant optimal control. The main control method used in feedback control, feedforward control and optimal control.

結果 (英文) 3:

Automation is a comprehensive science and technology which involves many subjects and is widely used. As a system engineering, it is composed of 5 units:1, program unit. Decide what to do and how to do.2, the role of unit. Applying energy and positioning.3, sensing unit. Detection process performance and status.4, the development unit. The information sent by the sensor unit is compared, and the instruction signal is drawn up and issued.5, control unit. Mechanism for formulating and adjusting action unit. The research content of automation has two main aspects of automatic control and information processing, including the theory and method of hardware and software, etc., from the application point of view, the research contents of process automation, manufacturing automation, automation management, laboratory automation and home automation etc..Process automation: chemical processing automation fluid or powdered oil refining and chemical industry. Generally, the process control system is composed of a measuring instrument, a regulator and a computer, which is used to control the heating furnace, distillation tower and the whole plant. The main control methods are feedback control, feedforward control and optimal control.