Assuming that epistatic genetic eff

Assuming that epistatic genetic effects are negligible, the variance component associated with the female effect (GCA) is 1/4 of the additive genetic variance, and the variance component associated with the cross effect (SCA) is 1/4 of the dominance variance. If the experiment were established in one environment, these variances may also include contributions due to confounded genetic-by-environment variances. Variance associated with reciprocal GCA effects (female.r, σ2 GCAr) can be due to maternal effects and cytoplasmic genetic effects that are shared among all crosses with a common female parent, but not shared by crosses where that parent is used as male. The reciprocal SCA variance (cross.r, σ2 SCAr) is due to any effects that are specific
to a particular direction of a specific cross; this could occur due to interactions between cytoplasm of the maternal parent and nuclear alleles of the paternal parent.

結果 (中文) 2:

假设上位遗传效应可以忽略不计，与阴效应（GCA）相关联的方差分量是加性遗传变异的1/4，且与交效果（SCA）的相关联的方差分量是显性方差的1/4。如果实验是在一个环境中建立的，这些差异可能还包括由于遗传混淆逐环境差异的贡献。与倒数GCA效应（female.r，σ2GCAr）相关的差异可能是由于被一个共同的母本杂交组合的所有共享，但不能在这里说父母作为男性的十字架共享母体效应和细胞质遗传效应。的倒数的SCA方差（cross.r，σ2SCAR）是由于特定的任何影响
到特定的交叉的特定方向;

結果 (中文) 3:

假设上位性遗传的影响是可以忽略的，对女性的影响相关的方差分量（GCA）是1 / 4的加性遗传方差和方差分量，与交叉效应相关（SCA）是1 / 4的显性方差。如果实验是建立在一个环境中，这些差异也可能包括由于遗传混淆的环境方差的贡献。方差倒数GCA效应相关（女。R，σ2染色体）可能是由于和细胞质遗传效应，都有一个共同的母本杂交共享母体效应，但不共享的杂交，亲本为男性。倒数的SCA方差（交叉。R，σ2瘢痕）是由于任何影响是具体一个特定的十字架的一个特定的方向，这可能发生由于细胞质的母本和父父亲的核等位基因之间的相互作用。