With the frequently occurred water pollution caused by oils pillage and chemical leakage, the removal and collection of theorganic contaminant from water has attracted great attention(Aurell & Gullett, 2010; Cheng et al., 2011; Lee & Rogers, 2013). The conventional methods of solving these problems include mechanical extraction, chemical degradation, combustion, and absorbent materials. Due to the economy and efficiency for removal andcollection of oil, absorbent materials including inorganic mineral materials (Lee & Rogers, 2013; Teas et al., 2001), complex materi-als (Zhou & Chuai, 2010), and natural materials (Banerjee, Joshi, &Jayaram, 2006) etc., are considered a most desirable choice for theoil spill cleanup. Although these absorption materials have beenwidely studied and applied in practical applications for the removaland collection of spilled oil, there still exist some limitations suchas environmental incompatibility, inadequate buoyancy, low oil absorption capacity, high cost, and poor reusability, and so on.Particularly, some materials absorb water and oil simultaneously,which indicates a poor hydrophobicity and reduces the oil/water separation selectivity and efficiency (Angelova, Uzunov, Uzunova,Gigova, & Minchev, 2011; Ceylan et al., 2009; Sidik et al., 2012).Therefore, the new oil-absorption materials with environmen-tal compatibility, adequate buoyancy, high absorption capacity,low cost, good reusability, excellent selectivity and efficiency are significant for the development of the prevention and disposal ofwater pollution.